Research
I'm interested in multi-sensor fusion for object detection and visual place recognition. I also research on techniques for optimising performance and speed for real-world implementations on various platforms.
† - Corresponding author
* - Joint-first author
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DINO-CoDT: Multi-class Collaborative Detection and Tracking with Vision Foundation Models
Xunjie He* ,Christina Dao Wen Lee* , Meiling Wang, Chengran Yuan, Zefan Huang,
Yufeng Yue†, Marcelo H Ang Jr
Under Review
paper
DINO-CoDT, a novel framework for collaborative detection and tracking in complex multi-class autonomous driving scenarios.Through extensive experiments on V2X-Real and OPV2V benchmark, DINO-CoDT demonstrates significant improvements in both detection and tracking accuracy.
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AGI-Elo: How Far Are We From Mastering A Task?
Shuo Sun†, Yimin Zhao, Christina Dao Wen Lee , Jiawei Sun, Chengran Yuan, Zefan Huang, Dongen Li, Justin KW Yeoh, Alok Prakash, Thomas W. Malone, Marcelo H. Ang Jr.
NeurIPS 2025
project page |
paper
AGI-Elo, we address these challenges by introducing a unified rating system that provides fine-grained difficulty estimates for every individual test case, along with difficulty-anchored competency ratings for AI models. For the first time, this allows us to evaluate how difficulty distributions — especially the long tail — vary across datasets and tasks, and to measure the gap between today’s strongest models and the inherent difficulty of tasks. AGI-Elo offers a new perspective for assessing the true performance and trustworthiness of AI across domains.
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DINO-MOT: 3D Multi-Object Tracking With Visual Foundation Model for Pedestrian Re-Identification Using Visual Memory Mechanism
Min Young Lee†, Christina Dao Wen Lee, Jianghao Li, and Marcelo H. Ang Jr
RAL 2024 , ICRA 2025
paper
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ARC-BEV: Attentive Radar-Camera fusion 3D object detection in Bird-Eye-View space for autonomous driving
Lyuyu Shen†, Jianghao Li, Christina Dao Wen Lee, Min Young Lee, Andreas
Hartmannsgruber and Marcelo H. Ang Jr
ISER 2023
In this paper, we propose a straightforward and efficient fusion framework for camera and radar in BEV space.
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Hot-NetVLAD: Learning discriminatory key points for visual place recognition
Zhikai Li, Christina Dao Wen Lee†, Beatrix Xue Lin Tung, Zefan Huang, Daniela Rus, Marcelo H Ang
RAL, 2023
paper
Hot-NetVLAD implements a hot-spot detector on a learned local key-patch descriptor algorithm for Visual Place Recognition (VPR), thereby greatly cutting down the size of features extracted. Furthermore, identified hot-spots bring new insights to key regions required for VPR, as they tend to fall on distinguishable static objects in the scene.
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Online obstacle trajectory prediction for autonomous buses
Yue Linn Chong*, Christina Dao Wen Lee*†, Liushifeng Chen, Chongjiang Shen, Ken Kok Hoe Chan, Marcelo H Ang Jr
Machines, 2022
Feature Paper
SGAB Dataset
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paper
In this paper, we present the development of a modular pipeline for the long-term prediction of dynamic obstacles’ trajectories for an autonomous bus. Our Singapore autonomous bus (SGAB) dataset evaluated the pipeline’s performance. The dataset is publicly available online.
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ME5413 - Autonomous Mobile Robotics (Semester 2) [AY22/23, AY23/24, AY24/25]
ME4245 - Robot Mechanics and Control (Semester 1) [AY22/23, AY23/24, AY24/25, AY25/26]
ME4103 - Mechanical Engineering and Society [AY22/23 Sem 1, AY23/24 Sem 1]
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Science Research Programe (SRP) Mentor [2022, 2023, 2024]
NUS ME5001, M5400, ME500A, ME5400B Mentor [2022, 2023, 2024, 2025]
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